The operator
-
PRODUCTSreturn
-
SERVICES AND PARTS
-
ABOUT US
Inspections
.webp?width=20&height=22&name=Vector%20(9).webp){kind=small}
The 3 types of inspection
There are 3 types of inspection covered by the CSA B167-16 standard. In all cases, certain components must be inspected according to the manufacturer’s instructions, and any issues detected must be recorded in the logbook.
Periodic inspection (often referred to as the "annual inspection")
The periodic inspection - often referred to as the " annual inspection " (see the box " Why is the periodic inspection sometimes called an " annual inspection" ?") allows you to assess the overall condition of the equipment by examining all components, in addition to the checks performed during the frequent inspection.
Here's what it includes :
- • Performed at least once a year, or more depending on the class of use (see the table "Inspection frequencies by class of use")
- • Conducted by a qualified overhead crane inspector (or under their supervision)
- • Visual and auditory inspection
- • A formal report must be provided and entered into the logbook
Operational inspection
An operational inspection consists of a series of checks to ensure the equipment can be used safely.
Here's what it includes :
- Performed at the start of each new shift
- Conducted by the operator
- Power-off and power-on checks before use
- End-of-shift checks to ensure the equipment is safely parked
Frequent inspection
Frequent inspections are conducted to detect defects, operational issues, or damage between periodic inspections.
Here's what they include :
- Conducted at intervals that vary by class of use (daily, weekly, or monthly)
- Must be performed by a qualified person
- Visual and auditory inspection
The 3 types of inspection demystified!
In accordance with the CSA B167-16 standard, lifting equipment must be inspected to ensure safety in the workplace. But how do you differentiate the different types of inspection for overhead cranes and other lifting equipment? Here's a summary of each type of inspection, to help demystify the issue.
- 1. Operational inspection
- 2. Frequent inspection
- 3. Periodic inspection
Operational inspection
The purpose of this inspection is to check the lifting equipment before it is used for each shift. It also includes confirmation that the equipment is shut down after that shift. Both checks must be carried out by the operator himself. The aim is to look for any anomalies before use, and to ensure that the equipment is safely shut down before the next shift. All this information should be recorded in the machine's daily logbook, which should be easily accessible to operators and supervisors.
The inspection at the start of the shift has 2 components: a de-energized inspection of the equipment, consisting of a visual check of essential components, and an energized inspection consisting of various tests of the equipment to ensure it is working properly.
The stationary inspection is carried out at the end of the shift. It involves checking that the machine is safely parked before the next shift.
%20(1).webp?width=496&height=421&name=image%20(53)%20(1).webp)
Frequent inspection
The purpose of this inspection is to "detect faults, malfunctions and damage" to the equipment. For this reason, the inspection must be carried out by a "competent " and "qualified person " (CSA B167-16 6.4.1; 6.4.2 1) b)). It must also be carried out directly at the equipment, rather than from the ground.
Frequent inspection should be carried out at intervals that depend on the equipment's class of use , ranging from daily to monthly. To find out more about frequent inspection intervals for your equipment, you'll need to identify its class of use (A to F) and consult CSA B167-16 in section 6.4.1.
As part of the frequent inspection, the competent and qualified person will carry out an auditory and visual examination of essential equipment components, and write his or her observations in the equipment maintenance logbook.
Periodic inspection
The purpose of this inspection is to detect anomalies "to determine if they affect the safe operation of the lifting device." (CSA B167-16 6.5.2.1). In this case, it must be carried out by an "lifting device inspector " (CSA B167-16 6.5.1.1). It must also be carried out directly at the equipment, rather than from the ground.
Periodic inspection must be carried out at intervals that depend on the equipment's class of use , ranging from quarterly to annually. To find out more about the periodic inspection interval for your equipment, you'll need to identify its class of use (A to F) and consult CSA B167-16 in section 6.5.1.1.
As part of the periodic inspection, the inspector will focus on all components of the lifting device, in addition to the frequent inspection checks. He will base his examination on the manufacturer's instructions, or failing that, on a protocol drawn up by a competent person. He will write his observations in the equipment maintenance logbook.
1. Operational inspection
2. Frequent inspection
3. Periodic inspection
What to prepare for the periodic inspection
Here is a simple checklist to help you prepare for the inspector's visit :
- Confirm the approximate date and time of the visit, based the expected duration of the work
- Provide the inspector with the name and phone number of your on-site contact;
- Ensure a lifting platform (hydraulic scissor lift or aerial work platform) is available at the time of the inspection
- Inform your production team of the visit and any operational impacts
- Ensure full and safe access to all equipment by removing any potential obstacles, both at floor level and at height.
This preparation helps the inspection run smoothly without disrupting your operations.
What Premium can do for you
Premium Industrial Group offers the following inspection services :
- Periodic inspections performed by a qualified and experienced inspection team
- Comprehensive reports in compliance with CSA standard, including :
- Complete equipment data sheet
- Condition of each component and details of any issues
- Priority level of required repairs
- Inspection certificate
- Post-inspection quote available upon request
- Regular follow-up on your inspections and required repairs
- Lifting platform available upon request during inspections
- Replacement parts available in our service trucks for emergency repairs
Schedule your inspections
Do you have lifting equipment that needs to be inspected? Here's how to proceed :
1. First, use this table to confirm whether your equipment is subject to the CSA B167-16 standard :
Equipment subject to these inspections
-
Overhead cranes -
Hoists
-
Jib cranes
-
Gantry cranes
-
Monorails
Equipment excluded from these inspections
-
.webp?width=22&height=22&name=Vector%20(16).webp)
Lifting accessories (spreader bar, sling, suction pad, magnet, etc.) -
Lifting cages
-
Fall arrests
-
Car elevators
-
Lifting platforms
-
Load elevators
-
Truck cranes
01
Their ability to listen to our specific needs has been a major strength. They have always responded quickly and efficiently, especially in emergency situations, which has greatly contributed to the continuity and success of our operations. I highly recommend Groupe Industriel Premium to any company looking for a reliable, structured, and responsive partner. Their professionalism and commitment to quality and safety make them a model in the industry.
Jean-Denis Perron
Groupe Picard