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The hoist is the central element of a lifting device.
A hoist is a mechanical device used to lift or move heavy loads by applying tensile force. It generally consists of a pulley, rope or chain, and a lifting mechanism. They are commonly used in the industrial sector, on overhead cranes, jib cranes or monorails.
There are manual hoists, motorized electric hoists and sometimes pneumatic hoists. Loads can be lifted using chain or wire rope. For intensive or specific use, custom-made"open winch" type hoists are used.
Choosing the right hoist is important, as it is the central element of a hoist and will be the most frequently used component. Speed, type and class of use are just some of the factors to be checked when purchasing a hoist. Selecting the right hoist guarantees efficient lifting operations and minimal maintenance.
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The interval between each frequent and periodic inspection may vary depending on its duty class. To determine the frequency of these two types of inspections, you must identify the duty class of the lifting equipment (Class A to F) and refer to the CSA B167-16 standard (section 6.4.1 for frequent inspections and section 6.5.1.1 for periodic inspections).
Additionally, the inspection frequency should also take into account the actual duty class of the lifting device, which may differ from the class for which it was originally designed.
For more information on the topic, see our article: classifications
Yes, it’s sometimes possible, but it’s not guaranteed.
Increasing the capacity of an overhead crane involves more than just replacing the hoist. The entire system must be evaluated to ensure that every component can handle the increased load. Here are the main elements to check:
In some cases, a well-planned modification can eliminate the need to purchase a new crane. In others, the costs or risks associated with the upgrade may be too high. An inspection can sometimes help determine whether an upgrade is feasible or if replacement is the better option.
Our recommendation: Before making any decisions, have your system (crane and runway) evaluated by a qualified engineer.
Whether you're an expert or know nothing about cranes, you'll find everything you need to know HERE.